Original link: https://meledee.com/2022/09/4075.html
Recently I was watching the biographical historical drama “The Crown” on Netflix, which tells the biographical story of Queen Elizabeth II during her reign. It has aired for four seasons, and the fifth season is scheduled for November 9 this year. online. It is worth mentioning that the level of script, photography, and production all accurately restore historical facts.
On September 8, British local time, Queen Elizabeth II of the United Kingdom passed away at the age of 96. She was the longest-reigning monarch in the United Kingdom and a rare monarch with high public support and high evaluation. She is not only the monarch of the United Kingdom, but also the monarch of 14 other Commonwealth countries such as Australia, Nova, Canada, etc. She is also the head of the Commonwealth.
The Queen reigned for 70 years! Witnessing countless changes in the world and the UK, she has experienced World War II, witnessed the birth of the jet age, the advent of the Internet age, the first time humans entered space and landed on the moon, accompanied the UK to join the European Community, and then left the EU. The end of the Queen’s life is more like the end of an era. After walking through the 20th century and witnessing the changes in the global situation since World War II, Elizabeth II has truly entered history. “Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II is more than a monarch. She defined an era!”
queen born
Queen Elizabeth II was born on April 21, 1926 in London, the eldest daughter of George VI and the Queen Mother. In 1936, in order to marry Mrs. Simpson, who had been divorced, his uncle Edward VIII made a decision of “not loving the country and the beauty of the country” in order to marry the divorced Mrs. Simpson. He became the first heir to the throne.
participate in WWII
When the Second World War broke out, Elizabeth was only a 13-year-old girl. Although she could not join the army, Elizabeth expressed her willingness to join the battlefield to her father. Women’s Support Force”, working as a truck mechanic, making her the first female royal to join the military. In 1940, Queen Elizabeth II gave her first radio address to all evacuated children, which became the Queen’s famous speech.
Pledge to serve the country for life
In 1947, after the war, Elizabeth went to South Africa with her parents for her first visit. On her 21st birthday, she delivered a radio address to the Commonwealth, swearing a lifetime of service to the people of the Commonwealth: ” I swear in front of everyone that, no matter how long I live, I will serve you and the British Empire that you and I belong to. Family. ” ( I declare before you all that my whole life whether it be long or short shall be devoted to your service and the service of our great imperial family to which we all belong. ) The current queen is over ninety years old, but still Conscientiously devoting herself to official business, it can be seen that she is still abiding by the promise made more than 70 years ago.
Queen’s wedding
13-year-old Elizabeth II fell in love with 18-year-old Greek-Danish Prince Philip at an event, and the two kept in touch during World War II. Queen Elizabeth II married Prince Philip in 1947 and they have three sons and one daughter: Prince Charles, Princess Anne, Prince Andrew and Prince Edward. According to European tradition, women should take their husband’s surname after marriage, but under the agreement of the two, the four children did not follow the tradition of the father’s surname, but adopted the joint surname of “Mountbatten-Windsor”.
Queen ascends the throne
Since 1951, the health of the then King George VI of the United Kingdom has deteriorated. Subsequently, Queen Elizabeth II often attended important occasions in place of her father. When Queen Elizabeth II and Philip visited Kenya, they stayed at the famous Treetops Lodge . George VI died in his sleep, and there is a historical allusion to ” the tree is a princess, and the tree is a queen “.
crowned king
The coronation ceremony of Queen Elizabeth II on June 2, 1953, when she was 27 years old, was the first grand ceremony to be televised in the UK, and 27 million people around the world could participate in this grand day through television.
The coronation gown was embroidered with roses of England, thistles of Scotland, leeks of Wales, clover of Ireland, acacias of Australia, maple leaves of Canada, silverleaf ferns of New Zealand, Neptune flowers of South Africa, lotuses of India and Ceylon, as she instructed. And Pakistan’s wheat, cotton and jute.
The fall of the empire on which the sun never sets
When she ascended the throne, the British Empire under Queen Elizabeth II still ruled over large swathes of Africa, Asia and around the globe. But after World War II, Britain’s national power declined day by day. Although the Queen tried to maintain close ties between the former territories and the United Kingdom, she was unable to resist the global “decolonization” movement of the 1960s and 1970s. The Queen witnessed this with her own eyes. The disintegration of empires – a process that began with the independence of India in 1947 and ended with the handover of Hong Kong to China in 1997.
Visit China
In 1986, Queen Elizabeth II became the first and so far the only British monarch to visit China. During her historic six-day visit with Prince Philip, she visited Beijing, Shanghai, Xi’an, Kunming, Guangzhou and other cities, as well as Hong Kong, which had not yet returned to the country at the time, and tasted authentic Cantonese cuisine in Guangzhou. The classic set menu of “The Queen’s Banquet” also planted an oak tree symbolizing the friendship between the two countries, which promoted the multi-level exchanges between China and the UK in terms of politics, economy and culture.
mother-in-law problem
Like ordinary families, the royal family also has problems with mother-in-law and daughter-in-law. Queen Elizabeth II fell to the bottom in the 1990s, mainly due to the marriage change between Prince Charles and Princess Diana at that time, and Diana’s accidental death in a car accident after her divorce. The royal family members dealt with it indifferently, and the Queen forced Due to public pressure, he had to deliver a live televised speech to quell public dissatisfaction.
Inauguration of the London 2012 Olympic Games
At the London Summer Olympics in 2012, in the film of mixed reality, 007 actor Gregg Daniel appeared at Buckingham Palace, and his new task was to escort the Queen to the opening ceremony of the Olympic Games by helicopter. This is Queen Elizabeth II’s first film appearance, and she’s playing herself. On the big screen, her subjects cheered as the helicopter departed from Buckingham Palace and crossed Tower Bridge. Coming to the sky above the “London Bowl”, the “Queen” and 007 jumped together (of course, this is not the Queen herself, but a stunt performer) and jumped down, and the theme song of 007 sounded at the venue.
last moment of life
Queen Elizabeth II has experienced many storms in her life, but the impact of the new crown epidemic will undoubtedly hit the royal family hard. In particular, the death of Prince Philip in 2021, the figure of the Queen sitting alone in the church to see her deceased husband on the last journey, makes people feel very sad. At the beginning of this year, Elizabeth II was diagnosed with new coronary pneumonia. Although she recovered after treatment, it also buried a health risk for the 96-year-old queen.
At the beginning of September, Truss became the new owner of 10 Downing Street. On September 6th, the Prime Minister went to Balmoral Castle in Scotland to accept the appointment of Queen Elizabeth II. This was also the last public appearance of the Queen. I take note There was a large purple bruise on her right hand, and she must have persisted until the last moment of her life due to illness, dutifully performing her duties as a constitutional monarch!
After Elizabeth II, what should Britain do?
Now that “London Bridge” has collapsed, and the less popular Queen’s eldest son, King Charles III, has succeeded, where will Britain and the British royal family go in the post-Queen’s era?
After the Queen’s death, the debate over the existence or abolition of the constitutional monarchy emerged again. Without personal love and admiration for the Queen, Charles III’s personal charm and international influence are far from his mother’s. His image has been controversial for many years. Whether it can stabilize itself and the status of the royal family to win the hearts and minds of the people is a key point. Especially after he ascended the throne, the trivial incident of his tantrum over the leak of the fountain pen became a popular video, and during the national mourning of the Queen, he dismissed 100 employees of the old mansion and was criticized for being callous.
The independence trend of Scotland and Northern Ireland has not stopped, and politicians from Commonwealth countries such as Australia and New Zealand have also expressed their desire to abolish the monarchy and establish a republic. As head of the constitutional monarchy of the United Kingdom and its overseas territories, the Queen has always been a symbol of national unity and the unity of the Commonwealth. The Queen’s death will undoubtedly have a negative impact on the unity and stability of this voluntary alliance of former independent British colonies.
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